How do I reference and avoid plagiarism? - What's in this section?

Academic work, at all levels, draws on texts, ideas, images, sounds, designs, research, or coding produced by others. Not all students will be referencing these from the start of their degree. But when you do come to, you must give full credit following the conventions for your discipline. If you don't cite an idea or direct quotation, you could be accused of plagiarism: the intentional or unintentional passing off of another's work as your own.

Equally, there is no point searching for these resources, reading, and making notes if you can't easily find a quotation or page reference when you are writing an essay or report. Making clear and traceable notes as you go along is by far the most efficient way to work.
Referencing in most subjects takes the form of a citation at a relevant point in the text and at the end of the piece of work. The format or style used for citing resources (e.g. Harvard, MHRA, MLA etc.) varies between subjects. This guide introduces the overall principles, but be sure to find out how your department prefers you to cite and reference by checking departmental handbooks, asking your supervisor and looking at the Reference Management LibGuide.