The power and weakness of randomness, when you are short on time

Duration: 1 hour 7 mins 49 secs
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Description: Professor Avi Wigderson (Institute for Advanced Study Princeton)
Monday 28 March 2011, 17:00-18:00
Rothschild Lecture
 
Created: 2011-03-30 15:12
Collection: Discrete Analysis
Rothschild Seminars
Publisher: Isaac Newton Institute
Copyright: Avi Wigderson
Language: eng (English)
Keywords: randomness; pseudorandomness; derandomization; P vs. NP; efficient computation; computational complexity;
Credits:
Author:  Avi Wigderson
Director:  Steve Greenham
 
Abstract: Man has grappled with the meaning and utility of randomness for centuries. Research in the Theory of Computation in the last thirty years has enriched this study considerably. I'll describe two main aspects of this research on randomness, demonstrating respectively its power and weakness for making algorithms efficient. Time permitting, I will address the role of randomness in other computational settings, such as space bounded computation and probabilistic and zero-knowledge proofs.
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